Psychiatric Disorders in Children – Diagnosed and Medicated
I have bipolar-disorder-type-II-ultradian-cycling. I diagnosed myself when I was 20 years old, and once I finally agreed to see a doctor, he agreed sometime thereafter. My diagnosis was fairly easy for me. I’m very self-aware and I could pick out discrete moods and swings. But as a 20-year-old, in university, using research, and having a fairly high IQ, this is not terribly surprising. If I were five-years-old, the picture would have been a little different.
Epidemic of Children Diagnosed with Mental Illness
There is an epidemic of children, as young as two, being diagnosed with psychiatric disorders in North American right now. It’s made the cover of Time magazine and countless articles have been written on the phenomenon.
So, Antipsychotics are Now Approved for Children
It was once thought that disorders like bipolar did not occur before adulthood, but thoughts on this seem to be changing as diagnoses go up and more drugs are approved for treatment of children.
Antipsychotics FDA-approved for use in children (under 18) is:
- Quetiapine (Seroquel) – schizophrenia, ages 13-17; bipolar I, ages 10-17
- Olanzapine (Zyprexa) – schizophrenia and bipolar I, ages 14-17
- Risperidone (Risperdal) – schizophrenia, ages 13-17; bipolar mania, ages 10-17; autism, ages 5-16
And so on. And of course, doctors are free to prescribe any medication off label to children just like adults.
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